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Current tax rate in Sri Lanka and its effects

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  Income tax is a crucial aspect of a country's tax system, as it helps generate revenue for the government to fund various public services and infrastructure. In Sri Lanka, the income tax system underwent some changes in the 2022–2023 year of assessment as compared to the 2020–2021 year of assessment. The introduction of a tax on gross monthly salary is one of the most significant changes to the income tax system. In 2023, the tax brackets and rates for monthly gross salary are different from the taxable income per annum. The first LKR 100,000 of the gross salary is tax-free, providing relief to those with a lower income. The tax rate then ranges from 6% to 36% for those earning above LKR 308,333 per month. Another change in the income tax system is the tax-free threshold for taxable income per year, which increased from LKR 3,000,000 in 2020/21 to LKR 1,200,000 in 2023. This increase in the tax-free threshold provides relief to those with lower taxable income and reduces the ta

Systems Thinking

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  Systems thinking is an approach to understanding and solving complex problems by examining the interactions and interdependencies among various components or elements of a system. It involves considering the system as a whole, rather than focusing solely on individual parts or components. Systems thinking recognizes that changes in one part of a system can have ripple effects on other parts and that addressing the root causes of problems requires understanding the underlying dynamics and feedback loops within the system. Systems thinking is characterized by several key principles, including a holistic perspective, understanding complexity, feedback loops, causal relationships, time perspective, interconnectedness, and solutions-orientation. By adopting a systems thinking mindset, individuals and organizations can better understand complex problems and develop more effective strategies for addressing them. Systems thinking can be applied in a wide range of contexts, from busines

Influence of attitude

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  Attitude plays a significant role in shaping our thinking and analysis. It can determine how we interpret information and the conclusions we draw. Here are some ways in which attitude can influence our thinking: Open-mindedness: An open-minded attitude allows us to consider different perspectives and ideas. This can lead to a more comprehensive understanding of a situation and facilitate more creative and effective problem-solving. Curiosity: A curious attitude can motivate us to seek out new information and explore different ideas. It can lead to a more in-depth understanding of a subject and the ability to identify and evaluate relevant information. Skepticism: A skeptical attitude involves questioning assumptions and critically evaluating evidence. It can help us to identify flaws in reasoning, biases, and logical fallacies in arguments. Humility: A humble attitude involves recognizing our own limitations and being open to